Sodium chloride (physical. solution) solution for infection. 0.9% of amp. 10 ml No. 10

Pharmacological properties

Sodium chloride contains in blood and intercellular lymphs of an organism. concentration it in blood makes about 0.5% and its contents substantially provides constancy of osmotic pressure of blood. chloride comes to an organism with food of sodium. its deficit in an organism can arise at various morbid conditions which are followed by the raised its discharge. at deficiency of sodium of chloride the haemo concentration because of transition of water from a vascular bed develops in fabrics; at significant deficit spasms of unstriated muscles, convulsive reductions of skeletal muscles, dysfunction of nervous system and blood circulation can develop.

Indication

Isotonic solution of sodium of chloride is appointed in/in in toxic dyspepsia, pernicious vomiting, cholera, poisonings, sharp blood loss, shock, in the postoperative period, etc. outwardly applied in various diseases of eyes, a nose, mucous membranes, to washing of wounds.

Use

Isotonic solution of sodium of chloride enter in/in, p / to, rektalno (enemas). sterile solution is entered most often in/in by drop infusion of 100 ml up to 2 l. in cholera, postoperative states, toxic dyspepsia the volume it can be 3 l a day. at p / to introduction the solution volume also varies depending on indications.

Contraindication

Hypernatremia, the disturbances of a hemodynamics menacing with brain of wet and lungs at treatment by corticosteroids in high doses.

Special instructions

with care at the patient with the broken secretory function of kidneys.

Storage conditions

At the room temperature.